microscopes /cells Flashcards

1
Q

what is the function of the focus knob?

A

to have a better view of the object

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2
Q

what does x10 mean on a lens?

A

the lens is magnified 10 x

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3
Q

give one function of ribosomes

A

make protein

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4
Q

give one function of chloroplasts

A

where photosynthesis occurs

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5
Q

how have ciliated cells adapted to their functions

A

the cilia helps push the eggs closer to the uterus and they are close together to make it easier for the egg to travel

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6
Q

why does a sperm cell have lots of mitochondria between the head and flagellum

A

mitochondria provides energy, this gives the sperm cell lots of energy to travel to the egg

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7
Q

state two differences between an animal cell and bacterium

A

bacterium cells have no nucleus
and bacterium have flagellum

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8
Q

give one similarity between a plant cell and bacterium

A

they both have cytoplasm

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9
Q

in what direction do the sugar molecules move

A

they move closer to the cells that line the small intestine, this is caused by diffusion the sugar molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

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10
Q

explain how the structure is adapted to gas exchange

A

the structure has thin walls because this allows the gasses to travel a shorter distance

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11
Q

diffusion?

A

diffusion?

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