Microscope with cells Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Mitochondria

A

Provides energy to the ATP in the cell

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2
Q

Lysosome

A

They clean up the unwanted things inside of the cell

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3
Q

Chromosomes

A

Contains DNA found in the nucleus

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4
Q

Cell membrane

A

The outer cover of the cell and keeps unwanted things out

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5
Q

ER

A

Folds and package and prepare materials for transport

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6
Q

Golgi body

A

It is the delivery system in the cell

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7
Q

Ribosomes

A

Makes proteins for the cell

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8
Q

Chloroplast

A

Where photosynthesis is made to make the plant green

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9
Q

Vacuoles

A

It store food water and materials in it

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10
Q

Cell wall

A

Helps gives plants cell it shape

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11
Q

Cytoplasm

A

It takes up space in the cell houses organelles

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12
Q

Nucleus

A

It is the control center and it is the brain and controls the activities

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13
Q

Light Microscope

A

It uses light to enlarge an image that has one lens. It can have three by haves a compound microscope

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14
Q

Electron Microscope

A

Use a magnetic field to focus a beam of electrons through an object. There are two types of Electron microscope SEM and the TEM

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15
Q

Robert Hooke

A

He made the first microscope in 1600’s he found out about cells.

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16
Q

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

A

He proved the first microscope and it could magnify 270 times bigger.

17
Q

Prokaryotic

A

It is a simple cellar or unicellular because it has only one cell.

18
Q

Eukaryotic

A

It is a complex or multicellular has more than one cell

19
Q

Organelles

A

which have specialized functions in the cells

20
Q

Organism

A

Things that have all of the characteristics of live

21
Q

Homeostasis

A

An organism ability to maintain steady internal conditions when outside conditions change

22
Q

Cell

A

The smallest unit of life or many cell, all living things have structures that have specific functions.

23
Q

Organization

A

Living things have specialized structures with specialized functions. Living things with more than one cell have a greater level of organization because groups of cells function together.

24
Q

Growth and development

A

Living things grow by increasing cell sizes and/or increasing cell number. Multicellular organisms develop as cell develop specialized functions.

25
Reproduction
Living things make more living things through the process of reproduction.
26
Response to stimuli
Living things adjust and respond to changes in their internal and external environments
27
Use of energy
Living things use energy for all the processes they perform. Living things get energy by making their own food, eating food, or absorbing.
28
Proteins
Are long chains of amino acid molecules
29
Carbohydrates
One sugar molecule, two sugar molecules or long chain of sugar molecules
30
Macromolecules
Form by joining many small molecules together