Microscope with cells Flashcards

1
Q

Mitochondria

A

Provides energy to the ATP in the cell

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2
Q

Lysosome

A

They clean up the unwanted things inside of the cell

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3
Q

Chromosomes

A

Contains DNA found in the nucleus

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4
Q

Cell membrane

A

The outer cover of the cell and keeps unwanted things out

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5
Q

ER

A

Folds and package and prepare materials for transport

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6
Q

Golgi body

A

It is the delivery system in the cell

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7
Q

Ribosomes

A

Makes proteins for the cell

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8
Q

Chloroplast

A

Where photosynthesis is made to make the plant green

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9
Q

Vacuoles

A

It store food water and materials in it

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10
Q

Cell wall

A

Helps gives plants cell it shape

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11
Q

Cytoplasm

A

It takes up space in the cell houses organelles

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12
Q

Nucleus

A

It is the control center and it is the brain and controls the activities

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13
Q

Light Microscope

A

It uses light to enlarge an image that has one lens. It can have three by haves a compound microscope

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14
Q

Electron Microscope

A

Use a magnetic field to focus a beam of electrons through an object. There are two types of Electron microscope SEM and the TEM

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15
Q

Robert Hooke

A

He made the first microscope in 1600’s he found out about cells.

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16
Q

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

A

He proved the first microscope and it could magnify 270 times bigger.

17
Q

Prokaryotic

A

It is a simple cellar or unicellular because it has only one cell.

18
Q

Eukaryotic

A

It is a complex or multicellular has more than one cell

19
Q

Organelles

A

which have specialized functions in the cells

20
Q

Organism

A

Things that have all of the characteristics of live

21
Q

Homeostasis

A

An organism ability to maintain steady internal conditions when outside conditions change

22
Q

Cell

A

The smallest unit of life or many cell, all living things have structures that have specific functions.

23
Q

Organization

A

Living things have specialized structures with specialized functions. Living things with more than one cell have a greater level of organization because groups of cells function together.

24
Q

Growth and development

A

Living things grow by increasing cell sizes and/or increasing cell number. Multicellular organisms develop as cell develop specialized functions.

25
Q

Reproduction

A

Living things make more living things through the process of reproduction.

26
Q

Response to stimuli

A

Living things adjust and respond to changes in their internal and external environments

27
Q

Use of energy

A

Living things use energy for all the processes they perform. Living things get energy by making their own food, eating food, or absorbing.

28
Q

Proteins

A

Are long chains of amino acid molecules

29
Q

Carbohydrates

A

One sugar molecule, two sugar molecules or long chain of sugar molecules

30
Q

Macromolecules

A

Form by joining many small molecules together