MICROSCOPE Flashcards

1
Q

all plants are made up of cell

A

MATTHIAS SCHLEIDEN

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2
Q

all animal tissues are made up of cells

A

THEODORE SCHWANN

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3
Q

all cells came from pre-existing cells.

A

RUDOLPH VIRCHOW

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4
Q
  • jelly-like fluid
  • holds the organelles together
A

CYTOPLASM

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5
Q
  • allows nutrients, wastes outside the cell
  • gate of the city
A

CELL MEMBRANE

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6
Q
  • control center of the cell
  • contains the cell’s DNA
A

NUCLEUS

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7
Q

transporation system of the cell

A

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

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8
Q

2 types of ER
- without ribosome
- with ribosome

A
  • ROUGH ER
  • SMOOTH ER
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9
Q
  • provides energy for the other organelles to function
  • power center
A

MITOCHONDRIA

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10
Q
  • protein synthesis
  • site where proteins are made
A

RIBOSOMES

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11
Q
  • packages product then send to different parts of the cell
  • secretion of proteins
A

GOLGI COMPLEX

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12
Q
  • digests food particles and cell parts
  • garbage men
A

LYSOSOMES

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13
Q
  • storage of food and water
  • largest organelle of plant
A

VACUOLE

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14
Q
  • protects and support the cell
  • only in plant cells
A

CELL WALL

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15
Q
  • green pigment that gives color to plants
  • where photosynthesis occurs
A

CHLOROPLAST

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16
Q

2 types of cell

A
  • PROKARYOTIC
  • EUKARYOTIC
17
Q

difference of eukaryotic and prokaryotic

A

EUKARYOTIC HAS A PRESENCE OF NUCLEUS

18
Q
  • folds the nascent protein
  • coats protein into vesicles transported to golgi apparatus
A

ROUGH ER

19
Q

synthesizes lipids

A

SMOOTH ER