microphones Flashcards

1
Q

types of microphones:

A

dynamic, condenser, ribbon

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2
Q

(dynamic) … (….)

A

durable (ENG)

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3
Q

(dynamic) ENG: ….; involves a …, …, …, and …

A

electronic news gathering; tripod; camera; wire; microphone

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4
Q

(dynamic) no … needed; normally …

A

power supply; inexpensive

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5
Q

(dynamic) sound waves go to … which then causes …. impulses which results in …

A

diaphragm; electrical impulses; sound

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6
Q

(condenser) good … to all …

A

sensitivity; frequencies

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7
Q

(condenser) … required (… of …)

A

power supply; battery of phantom

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8
Q

(condenser) not as … as … microphones

A

durable; dynamic

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9
Q

(condenser) phantom power: board sends … through … to give microphone …

A

electricity cable; long-lasting power

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10
Q

(condenser) windscreen: … won’t hit diaphragm of mic, … are …

A

air; plosives; diffused

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11
Q

(condenser) plosives: …. for certain letters

A

rush of air

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12
Q

(ribbon) … microphone (…)

A

studio; vocal

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13
Q

(ribbon) very … and very …

A

fragile; expensive

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14
Q

(ribbon) good at …; dangerous with …

A

high frequencies; phantom power

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15
Q

pick-up (polar) pattern types:

A

omnidirectional, cardioid; bidirectional; hypercardioid; shotgun

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16
Q

omnidirectional: pick up sound waves … from …, … sound

A

equally; all sides; ambient

17
Q

cardioid: …. pick-up pattern, meaning it’s main area of pickup is from the … it will pick up sound from the … but with less …, sounds from the … are …

A

undirectional; front; sides; sensitivity; rear; ignored

18
Q

cardioids are used for

A

interviews, concerts

19
Q

bidirectional: pick up sound wave … from … sides, … and … or … and …. the remaining sides are … used for things such as … on …

A

evenly; 2; left; right; front; rear; ignored; interviews; podcasts

20
Q

hypercardioid: … polar pattern. main pickup area is similar to the … pick up pattern, but the front pick up area is more … and there is a small …

A

multidirectional; cardioid; narrow; rear pick up

21
Q

hypercardioid is more …. than cardioid

A

directional

22
Q

shotgun: most … microphone polar pattern. very … with very little pick up on … and in …; used for …

A

directional; narrow front range; sides; rear; production