Microphones Flashcards
Dynamic (Moving-Coil) Microphone
Dynamic microphones are the most rugged, provide good quality sound, and are not easily distorted by loud sounds such as nearby drums.
Very Durable; tolerate lots of volume; No need of power supply due to vibration
Sound waves hit Filament
Condenser (Electrostatic) Microphone
Battery Powered & need power to work
Much smaller than dynamic (like a Lav Mic)
Directional Microphone
One Direction pick up pattern
Omni Directional Microphone
Pick up patterns from all sides (Audience & Ambient Sounds)
Unidirectional Microphone
One SIDED (not direction like directional) pick up pattern ( ex Lav mic, boom, shotgun)
Cardioid vs Hypercardioid aka Supercardioid
Heart Shaped up Pattern
Hyper/Super Cardioid (Highly Directional Mic) pick up pattern has bigger area than regular cardioid microphone
Bi-Directional Microphone
Two-Sided pick up pattern (Rare Use)
Wireless (Radio) Mic
Dynamic, uni-directional plugged into wireless router; Interference a possibility; Used in Theatres
Windscreen
Screen for protection against wind
Boom Mic
boom (or fishpole) is a regular method of mounting the shotgun microphone, particularly in the field.
- Condenser, over head or under head . Not Scene.
- Used in Drama
Lava liner Mic
Condenser
Uni-Directional
Made to wear ( News Interviews, Field Production)
Handheld Mic
Mostly Dynamic
High Quality
Durable
Singers, Comedians
P2M Mic
Attached to something & uses it to gather sound ex desk