Microorpanisms Flashcards
Name the 2 main types of microorganisms?
Bacteria and fungus
Name 3 products produced using microorganisms?
Beer, bread and wine
Why are microorganisms suitable for producing useful substances for humans?
Because they grow quickly and can use a diverse range of food sources
Give an example of a single celled fungi?
Yeast
What is produced during fermentation in plant and yeast cells?
Carbon dioxide and alcohol
Where does fermentation occurs in cells?
In the cytoplasm
What substance builds up in animal cells during fermentation?
Lactate
What is the name for anaerobic respiration in yeast call?
Fermentation
Name 2 useful substances made by bacteria carrying out fermentation?
Cheese and yogurt
Name 3 useful substances made by yeast carrying out fermentation?
Wine, beer and cheese