Microorganisms

Question 1

Microorganisms are diverse in

Answer 1

Form/Function

Question 2

Microorganisms inhabit every environment

Answer 2

that supports life

Question 3

Microorganisms can be ____ and some are ____

Answer 3

Single Celled, Multicellular

Question 4

Microorganisms are the youngest or oldest form of life

Answer 4

Oldest

Question 5

Microorganisms affect human life such as

Answer 5

Health and Water Supply

Question 6

Microorganisms grow

Answer 6

Extremely rapidly

Question 7

Most Microbes are

Answer 7

Prokaryotes

Question 8

What are the cells that Microorganisms consist of

Answer 8

cell membrane, Cytoplasm , Ribosomes, and Genome (DNA)

Question 9

Microorganisms

Answer 9

are life forms too small to be seen by the human eye

Question 10

Microbiome

Answer 10

the collection of all microbes, such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and their genes, that naturally live on our bodies and inside us.

Question 11

Microscopy

Answer 11

Allows for the visualization of microbes

Question 12

Culture

Answer 12

Cells Grown in/on nutrient medium

Question 13

Medium

Answer 13

Liquid/Solid mixture containing all required nutrients

Question 14

Growth

Answer 14

Increase in Cell Division

Question 15

Colony

Answer 15

Visible contains millions or billions of cells

Question 16

Cells

Answer 16

A living compartment that interact with the environment and other cells

Question 17

Cytoplasmic membrane

Answer 17

Barrier that separates the inside of the cell

Question 18

Cytoplasm

Answer 18

An aqueous mixture of macromolecules, small organic ions, and ribosomes

Question 19

Ribosomes

Answer 19

protein synthesizing structures (no membrane bound)

Question 20

Genome

Answer 20

DNA, a cells full set of genes

Question 21

Enzymes

Answer 21

Protein catalyst

Question 22

Transcription

Answer 22

RNA used by ribosomes to synthesis protein

Question 23

DNA replication

Answer 23

copying genome