micronutrients Flashcards
what are the two main groups of micronutrients?
vitamins
minerals and trace elements
what are micronutrients measured in?
milligrams and micrograms
what are minerals?
inorganic substances required by the body in small amounts for different functions
whats the function of vitamin A
helps the immune system to work and helps vision
name three sources of vitamin A
liver cheese eggs
what is the function of vitamins B
they have a range of functions within the body
what is the function of vitamin C
helps protect cells from damage and with the formation of collagen
name thee sources of vitamin C
fruit green vegetables and tomatoes
whats the function of vitamin D
helps the body to absorb calcium and keeps bones strong
name three sources of vitamin D
oily fish eggs fat spreads
whats the function of vitamin E
helps to protect the cells in our bodies against damage
name three sources of vitamin E
vegetable oil seed oils nuts and olives
whats the function of vitamin K
needed for the normal clotting of blood and is required for normal bone structure
name three functions of vitamin K
green vegetables and some oils
whats the function of calcium
helps to build and maintain strong bones and teeth