Microbiology Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

What is the study of microorganisms called?

A

Microbiology

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2
Q

Name summer requirements for all organisms

A

Eat, breathe, move, grow, reproduce

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3
Q

What type of an environment do most microorganisms live in?

A

Warm and dark

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4
Q

Give one example of an extremophile

A

Pompeii Worms

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5
Q

Name the three main categories of microorganisms

A

Bacteria, fungus, protists

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6
Q

An organism that can’t produce its own food

A

A consumer

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7
Q

An organism that makes there own food

A

A producer

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8
Q

Bacteria foods

A

E. Coli

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9
Q

Fungus foods

A

Cheese and bread

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10
Q

Protists food

A

Plant and animal material

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11
Q

Bacteria Benefits

A

It helps to digest food and destroy disease.

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12
Q

Fungus benefits

A

cycling nurtients

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13
Q

Protists benefits

A

Produce one-half of the oxygen on the plant

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14
Q

Bacteria Disease

A

Pneumonia, strep throat,

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15
Q

Fungus disease

A

Ring worm, and athletes foot

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16
Q

Protists disease

A

Sleeping sickness, and malaria