Microbiology Flashcards
List 2 plating media would you use to identify and isolate bacterial conjunctivitis:
What kind of stain would you perform?
Plating media:
- Chocolate agar
- 5% SBA
Gram Stain
List the agent that causes human monocytic ehrlichiosis (HME):
Ehrlichia chaffeensis
List the agent that causes Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF):
Rickettsia rickettsii
What is the vector for Rocky Mountain spotted fever?
Ticks
List the causative agent for Lyme disease:
Borrelia burgdorferi
What is the causative agent of genital warts?
HPV - human papillomavirus
List the causative agent of Chancroid:
Haemophilus ducreyi
List the causative agent of syphilis:
Treponema pallidum
Refer to the photo below.
List the disease caused by this organism:
Trichomonas
Refer to the photo below:
What organism is causing the white coating on the patient’s tongue?
Candida albicans
What is the most common organism that causes nongonoccoal urethritis (NGU)?
Chlamydia trachomatis
Which test is the gold standard in diagnosing bacterial meningitis?
CSF culture
List any 3 nonviral causes acute meningoencephalitis:
- L. monocytogenes
- Ricketttsia
- Bartonella
- Mycoplasma
- B. burgdorferi
- T. gondii
List 2 spirochetes associated with CNS infections:
- T. pallidum
- B. burgdorferi
List 3 common organisms that cause acute meningitis:
- N. meningitidis
- H. influenzae
- L. monocytogenes
Refer to the photo below:
What organism is shown here growing on hektoen enteric agar?
Salmonella spp.
List 3 late or slow lactose-fermenting organisms commonly isolated from the GI tract that initially appear colorless and transition to light pink on Maconkey agar:
- Serratia spp
- Citrobacter spp
- Hafnia spp
Refer to the photo below:
What is causing the black color of the cultured organism on this XLD agar media?
H2S production from Salmonella spp.
Refer to the photo below:
What organism do you suspect is growing in this XLD agar media?
Shigella spp.
Does not ferment any sugars and appear red or clear on XLD.
List media that is highly selective at promoting growth of Vibrio spp.:
TCBS - Thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose agar