Microbiology Flashcards

1
Q

A domain that does have peptidoglycan

A

Bacteria

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2
Q

A domain that does not have a peptidoglycan

A

Archaea

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3
Q

Does Eukarya hav a peptidoglycan?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What are the 3 domains

A

Bacteria eukarya archaea

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5
Q

What is the domain bacteria?

A

A unicellular prokaryotes with a cell wall that contains peptidoglycan

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6
Q

What is the domain archaea?

A

A unicellular prokaryotes with no peptidoglycan in the cell wall

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7
Q

In the Binomial system of taxonomic classification, we use only genus and …….?

A

Species

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8
Q

“Homo sapien”, is an example of a Binomial system of taxonomic classification. (true or false)

A

True

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9
Q

“Felis domestica” is an example of a Binomial system of taxonomic classification. (true or false)

A

True

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10
Q

“Escherichia coli” is an example of a Binomial system of taxonomic classification. (true or false)

A

True

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11
Q

“Escherichia coli” are gram positive bacteria.

If not! Correct the answer

A

Gram negative bacteria

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12
Q

Genus and species are either…..

A

Underlined or italicized

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13
Q

Genus Is always……?

A

Capitilized

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14
Q

Only…. % of all known bacteria causes human diseases

A

1

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15
Q

…. % of all known bacteria causes plant diseases

A

4

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16
Q

95% of bacteria are………

A

Non pathogenic

17
Q

Bacteria are primary decomposes….. Because?…….

A

They recycle the nutrients back into the environment

sewage treatment plants

18
Q

Microbes are not used to produce antibiotics. (true or false)

A

Fales

19
Q

Penicillium notatum is a type of?…..

A

Mold

20
Q

Why fo mold produce antibiotics?

A

To compete against the fast growing bacteria

21
Q

All types of molds can produce antibiotics. (true or false)

A

False

22
Q

A type of protection against pathogenic micro organisms? ……….

A

Antagonism

23
Q

We can use bacteria to control the growth of insects. (true or false)

A

True

24
Q

Some bacteria are being used to control the growth on insects.(true or false)

A

True

25
Q

An insect “pest control”……

A

Bacillus thur in giensis

26
Q

When using microbes to clean up pollutants and toxic wastes…… (It’s called)

A

Bioremediation

27
Q

Name two to the agent that are used in the bioremediation.

A

Pseudomonas and bacillus

28
Q

Bacteria have a “very simple” structure. (true or false)

A

True

29
Q

Bacteria have a “slow rate of reproduction” . (true or false)

A

False

30
Q

Bacteria can provide “instant” data. (true or false)

A

True

31
Q

Bacteria can be manipulated to produce enzymes and proteins they normally would not produce. (true or false)

A

True

32
Q

Bacteria can be used in “gene technology”. (true or false)

A

True

33
Q

Bacteria can be used in “genetic engineering”. (true or false)

A

True

34
Q

Bacteria can be used in the “recombinant DNA technology”. (true or false)

A

True

35
Q

Bacteria can be used to produce Insulin and…………… and……………..

A

Human growth hormone - interferon