Microbiology Flashcards

1
Q

All bacteria have cell walls composed of peptidoglycan EXCEPT

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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2
Q

All gram-positive bacteria have NO endotoxin EXCEPT

A

Listeria monocytogenes

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3
Q

All bacterial capsules are composed of polysaccharides EXCEPT

A

Bacillus anthracis

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4
Q

All exotoxins are heat-labile EXCEPT

A

Staphylococcal enterotoxin

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5
Q

Clostridium perfringens media

A

Egg yolk

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6
Q

Corynebacteriym diphtheriae media

A

Tellurite

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7
Q

Grp D streptococci media

A

Bile esculin

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8
Q

Media for N meningitidis, N gonorrhoeae from sterile sites

A

Chocolate

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9
Q

Media for N gonorrhoeae from nonsterile sites

A

Thayer-Marten

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10
Q

H influenzae media

A

Chocolate + factors X and V

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11
Q

Lowenstein-jensen

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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12
Q

Thiosulfate citrate bile salts (TCBS)

A

Vibrio cholerae

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13
Q

Bordet-Gengou

A

Bordetella pertussis

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14
Q

Charcoal-yeast extract

A

Legionella pneumophila

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15
Q

Skirrows

A

Campylobacter, Helicobacter

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16
Q

Eaton

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

17
Q

Cetrimide

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

18
Q

Xylose-Lysine-Deoxycholate (XLD)

A

Salmonella, Shigella

19
Q

Ellinghausen-McCullough-Johnson-Harris (EMJH) / Fletcher’s

A

Leptospira interrogans

20
Q

Tremadotes are hermaphrodic or monoecious EXCEPT

A

Schistosoma

21
Q

All flukes are transmitted by ingestion of METACERCARIA except

A

Schistosoma (skin penetration of cercaria)

22
Q

All fluke eggs are operculated EXCEPT

A

Schistosoma

23
Q

MOA of Permethrin

A

Neuronal membrane depolarization via Na channels

24
Q

MOA of Malathion

A

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

25
Q

MOA of Lindane

A

Blocks GABA channels -> neurotoxicity