Microbiology Flashcards

1
Q

What does the m stand for

A

Movement

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2
Q

What does the r stand for

A

Respiration

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3
Q

What does the s stand for

A

Sensitivity

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4
Q

What does the c stand for

A

Cells

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5
Q

What does the g stand for

A

Growth

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6
Q

What does the r stand for

A

Reproduction

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7
Q

What does the e stand for

A

excretion

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8
Q

What does the n stand for

A

nutrition

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9
Q

How do you stay safe in the kitchen (bacteria wise)

A

keep things in a fridge to cool them down and slow the growth of bacteria, keep things in the freezer to make the bacteria” hibernate “. and cook food at a high temperature so it dies

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10
Q

where does bacteria grow best

A

in warm places

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11
Q

what ph does bacteria grow in

A

6.5-7

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12
Q

how does bacteria reproduce

A

makes a large copy then splits in two

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13
Q

how do you identify bacteria

A

surface, smooth, glistening, rough, wrinkled or dull
Opacity transparent (clear), opaque, translucent (like looking through frosted glass)
Colour white, buff, red, purple,

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14
Q

how do you identify fungi

A

fungi often have fuzzy edges. They usually turn into a different color, from the center outwards.

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15
Q

what is a fair test/how do you fair test

A

you must change only one variable at a time while keeping all other conditions the same.

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16
Q

what is antibiotic resistance

A

when antibiotics kill the bad bacteria as well as the good bacteria to stop an infection.

17
Q

Basic structure of bacteria

A
where is the flagellum,
DNA 
cell membrane 
capsule 
plasma membrane
18
Q

basic structure of fungi

A

where is the food source,
spores
hyphae
sporangium

19
Q

how does fungi reproduce

A

spores