Microbio Flashcards

1
Q

Types of haemolysis?

A
Alpha = partial, green colour
Beta = complete, yellow colour
Gamma = non-haemolytic
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2
Q

Example of gram positive bacilli?

A

Clostridium species

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3
Q

Example of gram positive cocci?

A

Strep and staph species

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4
Q

Types of coagulation

A

Positive or negative

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5
Q

Example of gram negative cocci?

A

Neisseria species

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6
Q

Structure of gram negatives?

A

Extra outer layer of lipopolysaccharides and proteins meaning the stain is not absorbed

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7
Q

Example of gram negative bacilli?

A

Coliforms

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8
Q

Structure of gram positives?

A

Thick outer layer of peptidoglycan

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9
Q

Example of gamma haemolysis?

A

Enterococci species

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10
Q

Example of alpha haemolysis?

A

Strep viridans

Strep pneumoniae

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11
Q

How to differentiate types of staph?

A

Coagulase

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12
Q

Example of coagulation positive

A

Staph aureus

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13
Q

Example of coagulation negative

A

Staph that aren’t staph aureus

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14
Q

Example of beta haemolysis?

A

Strep pyogenes aka GAS

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15
Q

How to differentiate types of strep?

A

Heamolysis

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