Microbio Flashcards
Types of haemolysis?
Alpha = partial, green colour Beta = complete, yellow colour Gamma = non-haemolytic
Example of gram positive bacilli?
Clostridium species
Example of gram positive cocci?
Strep and staph species
Types of coagulation
Positive or negative
Example of gram negative cocci?
Neisseria species
Structure of gram negatives?
Extra outer layer of lipopolysaccharides and proteins meaning the stain is not absorbed
Example of gram negative bacilli?
Coliforms
Structure of gram positives?
Thick outer layer of peptidoglycan
Example of gamma haemolysis?
Enterococci species
Example of alpha haemolysis?
Strep viridans
Strep pneumoniae
How to differentiate types of staph?
Coagulase
Example of coagulation positive
Staph aureus
Example of coagulation negative
Staph that aren’t staph aureus
Example of beta haemolysis?
Strep pyogenes aka GAS
How to differentiate types of strep?
Heamolysis