Microbes Flashcards

1
Q

Name gram positive cocci

A
  1. Staph
  2. Strep (including pneumococcus)
  3. Enterococci
  4. Anaerobic strep
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2
Q

Name gram positive bacilli

A

Aerobes:

  • Bacillus (anthrax)
  • Listeria

Anaerobes:
- Clostridium

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3
Q

Name anaerobes

A
  • Bacteroides

- H. pylori

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4
Q

Name mycobacteria

A
  1. TB
  2. Leprosy
  3. Atypical mycobacteria (immunocompromised pt)
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5
Q

Name gram negative cocci

A
  1. Neisseria

2. Moraxella

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6
Q

Name gram negative bacilli

A
  • E. coli
  • Shigella
  • Salmonella
  • Klebsiella
  • Enterobacter
  • Pseudomonas
  • H. influenza
  • Bordetella pertussis
  • Campylobacter
  • Proteus
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7
Q

Name intracellular bacteria

A

Chlamydia

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8
Q

Name spirochetes

A

Syphilis

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9
Q

Infections caused by GPC

A
  • Pneumonia
  • Wound infections
  • Skin infections
  • Infective endocarditis
  • Rheumatic fever
  • Tonsillitis
  • Septicaemia
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10
Q

Infections caused by GNC

A
  • Meningitis
  • Sepsis
  • Pneumonia
  • IECOPD
  • Otitis media
  • Sinusitis
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11
Q

Mycoplasma vs. mycobacteria

A

Mycoplasma: bacteria that lack a cell wall
Mycobacteria: Gram +ve bacteria with a thick cell wall

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12
Q

Infections caused by GNB

A
  • UTI
  • Intra-abdominal sepsis
  • Septicaemia
  • (Unusually) pneumonia, meningitis, IE
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