Microbes Flashcards

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1
Q

Prokaryotic

A

A prokaryote is a single-cell organism whose cell lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles

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2
Q

Eukaryotic

A

organisms whose cells have a membrane-bound nucleus

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3
Q

Capsid

A

It is the protein layer which surrounds the genetic material of a cell

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4
Q

Host specific

A

It means that viruses have a particular range of species that they can infect

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5
Q

Bacteriophage

A

It is a virus that can affect bacteria and replicates inside it

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6
Q

Antibiotic

A

These are chemicals that either directly kill bacteria or stop the multiplication of bacteria and thus allow the body’s natural defences to destroy the remaining bacteria

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7
Q

Algar plate

A

It is the petri dish that contains a growth medium used to culture microorganisms (nutrient agar)

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