Micro Practice Questions Flashcards

These are some Micro questions that could be on the MT/ASCP exam.

1
Q

Which of the following groups of specimens would be acceptable for anaerobic culture?

A

Pleural fluid, brain abscess fluid

Answer choices:
a. vaginal swab, eye swab
b. intraoral surface swab, leg tissue
c. pleural fluid, brain abscess fluid
d. urine, sputum

Inside the body - anaerobic so think inside brain would be good place for anaerobes to be

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2
Q

The proper blood-to-broth ratio for blood cultures to reduce the antibacterial effect of serum in adults is:

A

1:10

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3
Q

An antibiotic used to suppress or kill contaminating fungi in media is:

A

a. amphotericin B and penicillin
b. chloramphenicol
c. cycloheximide
d. streptomycin

Answer: cycloheximide
* Remember -MIDE think fungus!!

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4
Q

A 21 year old patient presents with pharyngitis. A throat swab is collected and submitted for anaerobic culture. This specimen should be:

A

REJECTED as unacceptable
No swabs for anaerobic cultures!!!

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5
Q

Acceptable specimen sources for culture of anaerobic bacteria includes:

A

a. sputum
b. stool
c. suprapubic bladder aspiration
d. vaginal

C. Suprapubic bladder aspiration - This would most likely facilitate growth of an anaerobe

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6
Q

The primary isolation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae requires:

A

Carbon dioxide

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7
Q

When processing a patient specimen for Gram stain and culture, the proper use of a biological safety cabinet includes:

A

c. not using an heat generating equipment such as open flames

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8
Q

A Gram stain of organisms on Loeffler agar showed pleomorphic GPR. The organism should be subcultured to:

A

Potassium tellurite

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9
Q

A diagnosis of GC in females is best made from:

A

An endocervical culture

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10
Q

Which of the following organisms is, to date, considered universally susceptible to penicillin?

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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11
Q

A gram stain performed on a sputum revealed gram negative diplococci with PMNs. Oxidase testing is positive and carb degradation tests are inert. The organism is:

A

Moraxella catarrhalis

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12
Q

The most critical distinction between Staphylococcus aureus and other staph is:

A

Coagulase production

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13
Q

Which organism commonly causes food poisoning by consumption of foods containing excessive population of organisms or performed enterotoxin?

A

Bacillus Cereus

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14
Q

A beta hemolytic strep that is bacitracin sensitive and CAMP negative:

A

Group A

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15
Q

Characteristically enterococci:

A

Are relatively resistant to penicillin

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16
Q

The best procedure to differentiate Listeria monocytogenes from Corynebacterium sp. is:

17
Q

How many hours after eating contaminated food do initial symptoms of staph food poisoning typically occur?

18
Q

The primary isolation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae requires:

19
Q

Listeria can be confused with some streptococci because of its hemolysis and because it is:

20
Q

Which of the following may be used as a positive control organism for the bile esculin test?