micro chapter 6 Flashcards
marginal utility (MU)?
Additional utility from consuming an extra unit
law of diminishing marginal utility
The amount of additional utility decreases as ore units of a product are consumed
What is Utility?
A measure of the relative levels of satisfaction that consumers get from consuming goods and services. Measured in utils
Total utility(TU)
The total amount of satisfaction derived from consuming a certain number of units of a good or service
Consumer equilibrium
Consumers must allocate their incomes so the MU per dollar is the same for every good
Consumer surplus
The difference between what a consumer is willing to pay and what the consumer actually pays/.
Producer surplus
the difference between wha ta producer is paid for a good and the cost of producing that unit the good
Deadweight loss
the net loss of total surplus that results from changing is a competitive market equilibrium.