micro chapter 2 Flashcards
what is resource allocation
the way in which society’s productive assets are deployed across alternative uses
what are the three different economic markets describe them
.Planned/command: government guides resource allocation
.free: allocation of resources is controlled by market forces
Mixed: combination of market forces and government intervention
positives of specialisation
.enables better use of resources
.less cost per unit
.more innovation
.better quality
what is a market
set of arrangements that allow for trade to take place
what is a barter system
an economy without money so that goods and services rely on direct exchange
What is joint demand
Demand for a good stemming from another good
What is composite demand
Demand for a good with multiple uses
What is competitive demand
Demand for goods that are in competition with each other