Micro Flashcards
Aerobic Gram positive cocci
Staph aureus, MRSA, staph epidermidis, MRSE, Enterococcus, VRE, strep pyogenes (GAS), strep agalactiae (GBS), strep bovis (GDS), strep viridans
Anaerobic gram positive cocci
peptostreptococcus
aerobic gram positive rods
bacillus anthracis, corynebacterium diptheriae, listeria monocytogenes
anaerobic gram positive rods
clostridium perfringens, C diff, C tetani
anaerobic gram negative rods
pseudomonas, e. coli, enterobacter, proteus, vibrio, Y. pestis, shigella, salmonella, klebsiella, serratia, E. corrodens, P multicide
anaerobic gram negative rods
bacteroides fragilis
aerobic gram negative cocci
Neisseria
spirochetes
treponium pallidum, borrelia burgdorferi
Cellulitis with an open wound
staph aureus (if no streaking present), strep (w/ streaking and palpable border), usually monomicrobial
Infected ulcer in abx naive pt
SA, strep, usually polymicrobial
Chronically infected ulcer in abx naive pt
SA, strep, enterobacter, usually polymicrobial
macerated, infected ulcer
pseudomonas, usually polymicrobial
chronic, non-healing ulcer w/ prolonged abx therapy
SA, MRSA, staph epi, MRSE, enterococci, VRE, corynebacterium, enterobacter, pseudo, usually polymicrobial
odorous foot with necrosis and gangrene
resistant G+ cocci, mixed gram- rods, anaerobes, polymicrobial
osteo with hemodialysis
SA, enterobacter, pseudo
osteo w/ IV drug abuse
SA, enterobacter, pseudomonas
osteo with decubitus ulcer
gram negatives
osteo with hemoglobinopathy
salmonella
human mouth pathogens
(HACEK) haemophilus, actinobacillus, cardiobacterium hominis, eikenella corrodens, kingella kingae
water exposure pathogens
vibrio, acromonas hydrophila, mycobacterium
puncture through a shoe pathogens
pseudo
any dirt/soil pathogens
clostridium
cat and dog bite pathogens
cat: pasteurella, dog: strep viridans
immunocompromised patient pathogens
gram negatives
septic bursitis pathogens
SA
gas gangrene pathogens
clostridium mainly, staph, strep, peptostrep, bacteroides, e coli, klebsiella, serratia
post op infection following implant pathogens
staph epi
fruit odor/green hue
pseudo
creamy yellow discharge
staph a
foul smelling discharge
anaerobes
white discharge
staph epi