Micro Flashcards
Ceteris Paribus
All things being equal; the assumption that whilst the effects of a variable are being investigated, all other variables are kept contant
Law of demand
As the price of a product decreases people want to buy more because they are more willing and able to do so - they can afford it
What will affect demand
Perceived value - quality, preferences, negative publicity, elasticity vs inelasticity, unresponsive people in the market
Positive economics
Making factual and objective claims when analysing economic relationships. Hypothesis is based off scientific facts which can be used to make a model - can be FACT checked so can be wrong or right
Normative economics
Concerned about how things SHOULD be and involved subjective and value judgements - opinions. ‘Should’ ‘Ought’ ‘Too little’ or ‘Too much’ . Not true or false but pure judgement.