micro Flashcards

1
Q

determinants of demand

A

Buyers (# of)
Income of consumers
Tastes and preferences
Expectations
Related goods (compliment and substitutes)

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2
Q

normal goods + examples

A

demand increases as consumer income increases
- steak
- gucci shoes
- leather sofa

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3
Q

inferior goods + examples

A

demand decreases as consumer income rises (vise versa too)
- coke
- take out pizza
- pork bones
- potatoes

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4
Q

determinants of supply

A

Subsidies and taxes
Technology
Other goods
Number of firms
Expectations
Resource costs
Shocks

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5
Q

price mechanism

A
  • has three functions (signaling, incentivizing, rationing)
  • puts market at equilibrium, allocates scarce resources
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