Micoses Flashcards

1
Q

Ptiriase versicolor: agente

A

Malassezia furfur

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2
Q

Ptiriase versicolor: clínica

A

Máculas confluentes com descamação furfurácea

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3
Q

Ptiriase versicolor: áreas acometidas

A

Áreas sebáceas

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4
Q

Ptiriase versicolor: dx

A

Clínico
Lâmpada de Wood
Micológico direto (KOH 10%)

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5
Q

Ptiriase versicolor: tto

A

Antifungico tópico ou sistêmico

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6
Q

Piedra negra

A

Couro cabeludo e barba

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7
Q

Piedra branca

A

Couro cabeludo, barba, axilas e genitais
Aderida ao fio (dferencia da lêndia)

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8
Q

Dermatofitose / tinea

A

Microscoporum sp.
Trichophyton sp.
Epidermophyton sp.

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9
Q

Tinea captis

A

Alopecia focal
Crianças

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10
Q

Tipos de tinea captis

A

Microspórica
Kerium
Tricofítica
Favosa (não cresce de novo o cabelo)

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11
Q

Tinea corporis

A

Impingem
Bastante pruriginosa

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12
Q

Tinea cruris

A

Muito prurido
Região inguinocrural

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13
Q

Tinea pedis

A

Intertrigo
Pé-de-atleta
Porta de entrada de bactérias

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14
Q

Tinea ungueum

A

Onicomicose
Lâmina ungueal
Afeta as unhas
Tem que usar antifungico em esmalte

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15
Q

Candidíase: agente

A

Candida albicans

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16
Q

Candidíase: formas

A

Oral
Intertriginosa
Forma genital

17
Q

Esporotricose

A

Sporotrix schenckii
Arranhadura ou mordedura de gatos

18
Q

Esporotricose: lesão elementar

A

Goma

19
Q

Cromoblastomicose

A

Inoculação traumática direta

20
Q

Cromoblastomicose: lesão essencial

A

Placa verrucosa com black dot

21
Q

Lobomicose

A

Nódulos queloideanos
Lobo auricular e extremidades
Tto CIRÚRGICO

22
Q

Micetoma

A

Inoculação traumática direta
Lesões pouco dolorosas
Tríade: aumento do volume, fístulas, eliminação de grãos