micetoma Flashcards

1
Q

micetoma sinonimos

A

pie de Madura, maduromicosis. tumor por hongos

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2
Q

epidemiologia de micetoma

cinturon de micetoma

A

clima subtropical y tropical seco

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3
Q

agentes etiologicos de micetoma

A

eumicetoma) Madurella mycetomatis, Madurella grisea

actinomicetos) Nocardia brasiliensis 85%, Actinomadura madurae

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4
Q

micelios compactos

A

“granos”

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5
Q

Granos microscopicos

A

Nocardia sp (blancos o balnco amarillentos, multilobulados, aspecto arriñonado o en feto)

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6
Q

Granos macroscopicos

A

A. madurae

Streptomyces somallensis

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7
Q

Eumecetos negros

A

Madurella mycetomatis

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8
Q

cultivos tiempos para micetomas

A

actinomicetos 8-15 dias

eumicetos 15-30 dias

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9
Q

tratamiento micetoma

A

actinomicetos) dapsona 100-200 mg +- TMP/SMZ 400/80 0 800/160 mg por
eumicetoma) imidazolez, anfotericina o terbinafina. por 2 a 4 años

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10
Q

Tratamiento quirurgico micetoma

A

contraindicado en actinomicetos

indicado en lesiones delimitadas de eumicetos

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