MH pharm Flashcards

1
Q

what are first line drugs for ADHD in peds/adolescent 6+?

A

amphetamine-based stimulant (Adderall, Dexedrine, Vyvanse)

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2
Q

what is the MOA for amphetamine-based stimulants

A

CNS sympathetic neuron stimulant (release NE and dopamine, prevent reuptake)

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3
Q

what are contraindications for amphetamine-based stimulants

A

MAOI (up to 14 days past d/c), glaucoma, untreated hyperthyroidism, Htn, pheochromocytoms, symptomatic CV disease, psychosis

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4
Q

what is the black box warning for amphetamine based stimulants

A

high potential for abuse, dependence, and withdrawal

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5
Q

what is a first line treatment for ADHD & narcolepsy?

A

methylphenidate based stimulants (concerta/metadat, Ritalin, Focalin)

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6
Q

what is the starting dose and titrating schedule for adderal (amphetamine) in children 6-12

A

start at 5mg daily in the am, increase by 5-10mg to max of 30mg

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7
Q

what is the starting dose and titrating schedule for ritalin (methyphenidate) in children 6-12

A

5mg BID/TID, increase by 5mg to max of 60mg

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8
Q

what is the starting dose and titrating dose of adderall in children 13-17

A

5-10mg daily in am, increase 5 to max of 50mg

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9
Q

what is the starting and titrating dose of ritalin in children 13-17

A

start 5mg BID/TID, increase 5mg to max of 60

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10
Q

what is the starting dose and titrating dose of adderall in adults 18+

A

10mg daily in am, increase by 5mg to max of 50mg

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11
Q

what is the starting dose and titrating dose of ritalin in adults 18+

A

5mg BID/TID/QID, increase 5mg to max of 100mg

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