Mexico's and Texas's independence Flashcards

1
Q

who did the U.S. purchase Louisiana from

A

Napoleon

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2
Q

What was the Neutral ground

A

An area that neither Spain or the U.S. controlled

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3
Q

What was the problem with the neutral ground

A

Since neither the U.S. or Spain controlled it it became a place were outlaws could be safe

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4
Q

What was the Adams-Onis
Treaty

A

The treaty that the U.S. signed to fix the neutral ground problem

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5
Q

What were the new agreements of the treaty

A

The Sabine River was Americas new Boundary and they got Florida, but they have to release all control over Texas

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6
Q

What were filibusters

A

They were people who go to another country to start war and then try to take it over

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7
Q

who was Philip Nolan

A

He was the first filibuster

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8
Q

What was the problem with Spain trying to rule New Spain from a long distance

A
  • Spain was to far away to help citizens
  • Spanish King forced people to pay heavy taxes and he took money from the church
  • Colonists were excluded from the best jobs
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9
Q

What was in the Mexican Constitution of 1824

A
  • It would be a Federal Republic
  • Catholicism is the official religion
  • Mexico was divided into 19 states and 4 territories
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10
Q

What is an empresario

A

They were land agents that helped recruit and bring in settlers to an area

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11
Q

Who had the idea to bring in Anglo American families to settle in Texas

A

Moses Austin

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12
Q

Who was the first empresario

A

Stephen F. Austin

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13
Q

Where was the site Austin’s colony

A

Between the Colorado and Brazos river

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14
Q

What was Austin’s colonies name

A

San Felipe de Austin

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15
Q

Why was the land chosen

A

because it had rich soil, with access to water, and a warm climate

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16
Q

What were the first settlers called

A

The Old Three Hundred

17
Q

Why did Moses Austin think that people would want Texas land

A

It was cheap

18
Q

what was the empresarios’ goal

A

to raise the population

19
Q

How many people did Green DeWitt settle

A

166 American families

20
Q

What was the name of Green DeWitt’s town

21
Q

How many people did Martin De Leon settle

A

200 families

22
Q

who founded the town of Victoria

A

Martin De Leon

23
Q

What type of people did Martin De Leon settle

A

Mexican Families