Mexican Texas Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Why did colonists want independence from Spain?

A
  1. Spain was too far away to help them
  2. Spanish king charges heavy taxes
  3. Spanish king took money from churches
  4. Colonists were excluded from the best jobs
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2
Q

What was Grito de Dolores?

A
  1. September 16, 1810
  2. Started by Father Hidalgo
  3. Meant “cry for pain”
  4. rallied Mexicans to fight for independence
  5. Hidalgo was capturted and killed
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3
Q

What was a filibuster?

A

A military adventurer

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4
Q

What was Philip Nolan known for?

A
  1. In Texas to catch horses
  2. Spain thought he was a spy
  3. All of his men were either captured or killed
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5
Q

What was the Republican Army known for?

A
  1. Started by Jose Bernardo and Agustus Magee
  2. fought at battle of Medina where they were all killed or executed
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6
Q

What was the result of the Battle of Medina?

A

Texas would remain under Spanish control for seven years.

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7
Q

Why was Galveston a good base for rebels?

A

It was a remote location

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8
Q

What was Jean Lafitte known for?

A
  1. Moved to Galveston and claimed to support the rebels
  2. More interested in stealing Spanish cargo
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9
Q

What was James Long known for?

A
  1. Declared Texas independent
  2. Taken prisoner and shot
  3. Last filibuster in Texas
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10
Q

What was Plan de Iguala known for?

A
  1. Declared Mexico independent
  2. Mexican people would have equal rights
  3. Catholicism would be official religion
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11
Q

1821

A

Mexico gets independence

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12
Q

1824

A

Mexico write constitution

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13
Q

Mexico constitution

A
  1. Federal Republic
  2. Catholicism official religion
  3. Created Coahuilla y Tejas
  4. Allowed Anglos to bring slaves already owned
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14
Q

Texas was known as

A

Coahuilla y Tejas

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15
Q

Moses thought people would move to Texas because of?

A

Cheap Land

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16
Q

Who sent Stephen F. Austin?

A

Erasmo Seguin

17
Q

What land did Austin choose?

A

The land between Colorado and Brazos rivers due to rich soil and good climate

18
Q

Anglo settler paid how much per acre?

A

12.5 cents

19
Q

Rules to move to Texas

A
  1. Convert to Catholicism
  2. Become Spanish/Mexican citizen
  3. Must be of good moral character
20
Q

Colonization law of 1825

A

Increase the population

21
Q

What was Green DeWitt known for?

A
  1. Founded Gonzales
  2. brought 166 American families
22
Q
A