Metric Abbreviations Flashcards
cc
Cubic centimeter
This is a measure of volume usually reserved for measuring gases. However, you may still find it used as a liquid measure. One cubic centimeter is approximately equal to 16 drops from a medicine dropper. Do not use substitute mL
g, gm, Gm
Gram
This is a solid measure of weight. 1 g is approximately equal to the weight two paperclips.
kg, Kg
Kilogram
This is a weight measure. 1 kg equals 2.2 pounds.
L
Liter
This is a liquid measure. One liter is a little more than 1 quart.
mcg
Microgram
This is a measure of the weight. 1000 mcg make up 1 mg. Do not use µg.
mEq
Milliequivalent
No equivalent necessary. Drugs are prepared in order in this weight measure.
mg
Milligram
This is a measure of weight. 1000 mg make up 1 g
mL, ml
Milliliter
This is a liquid measure the terms cubic centimeter and milliliter are interchangeable in dosage. 1cc=1mL
Unit
Unit
This is a measure of biologic activity. Nurses do not calculate this measure. For example penicillin potassium 300,000 units