Metoc Flashcards

1
Q

What entity has biggest effect on space environment

A

The sun

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2
Q

Fusion by-product impacting space systems

A

Electromagnetic radiation , electrical charged particles

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3
Q

Solar winds

A

Oscillating force field of electromagnetic radiation

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4
Q

Solar cycle

A

11 year natural cycle , 4 year rise to solar max, 7 year decline to solar min

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5
Q

Particles held in place around earth by earths magnetic field

A

Van Allen radiation belts

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6
Q

Low earth orbit

A

150-800 miles above earths surface

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7
Q

Medium earth orbit

A

Approx 10800 miles

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8
Q

Apogee

A

Greatest distance from object to center of earth

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9
Q

Perigee

A

Point in orbit where satellite is nearest earth

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10
Q

2 main space launch facilities

A

Cape canaveral, FL and vandenberg AFB, CA

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11
Q

Gbs

A

Global broadcast service

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12
Q

Gps

A

Global positioning system

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13
Q

Mission of METOC in respect to fleet ops

A

Provide timely, comprehensive & tactically relevant metoc products and services in support of training and readiness

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14
Q

FNMOC

A

Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center - provides on demand support to naval operations

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15
Q

AREPS

A

Advanced Refractive Effect Prediction System - analyze the effect of EM energy

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16
Q

TAWS

A

Target Acquisition Weapon Software - provides FLIR, TV, Laser and IR

17
Q

WEBSAR

A

Web based search and rescue - generates probability maps

18
Q

PC-IMAT

A

Personal Computer Interactive Multisenser Analysis Training - effects of the oceans properties

19
Q

Purpose of TDA

A

(Tactical Decision Aids) - help analyze environment in accordance with each warfare area

20
Q

4 types of EM / radar propagation

A

Normal, super refraction, sub refraction, trapping

21
Q

Fleet weather center location

A

Norfolk and NASNI

22
Q

Tailored METOC support products

A

Privacy performance surface product, maritime forecast, aviation forecast

23
Q

Maritime forecast

A

48-120 outlook forecast, focused on wind and sea for safe navigation of surface vessels and assets

24
Q

Aviation forecast

A

48-120 hour outlook for altimeter, pressure altitude, icing, and turbulence

25
Q

JTWC

A

Joint typhoon warning center

26
Q

Purpose of JTWC

A

DOD agency with latest tropical cyclone warnings . Located in pacific and Indian oceans

27
Q

Importance of timely and accurate hazardous and destructive weather

A

Ensure safe navigation

28
Q

OTSR

A

Optimum track ship routing

29
Q

Purpose of OTSR

A

Advisory service primary mission is safety, weather advisory, divert recommendations, delay sail recommendations

30
Q

Small craft warning

A

18-33kt sustained in harbor or inland waters

31
Q

HWDDC

A

Hazardous Weather Detection and Display - weather radar processor and display server providing real time weather radar using SPS48

32
Q

Gale warning

A

34-47kts

33
Q

Thunderstorm watch (T2)

A

25 nautical miles , expected within 6 hours

34
Q

Thunderstorm watch (T1)

A

10 nautical miles expected within 1 hour