Methods Of Training Flashcards
What is Aerobic training zone
60% - 80% of MHR
What is Anaerobic training zone
80% - 90% MHR
Karnoven Formula
220 - Age = MHR
Acronym for Methods of training
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What is interval training , and what does it improve ?
Working at high intensity for short periods of time with periods of lower intensity rest periods.
Completed in sets and reps
Improves speed, strength and cv endurance
What is weight training, and what does it improve ?
Using muscles against a resistance, high intensity with periods of rest
Sets and reps. - higher weight/lower reps, lower weight/higher reps
Improves - CV/Muscular endurance, strength,
What is continuous training, and what does it improve ?
Moving continuously for 20 mins or more (improve CV) without rest
Improves - CV and muscular endurance
What is circuit training, and what does it improve ?
Stations to improve skill or fitness, intensity measured by circuits, time or repetitions.
Improve - anything based on stations set up
What is plyometric training and what’s it improve ?
Short, fast and explosive movements
Improves - power
What is Fartlek training and what’s it improve ?
Moving continuously for 20 mins or more whilst changing speed, incline or terrain
Improves - Speed, CV and muscular endurance
Advantages and Disadvantages of Interval training
Not much equipment needed, and can be used to improve health and fitness
Repetitive and boring, reps need to be kept track of
Advantages and Disadvantages of Weight training
Hypertrophy, improve strength, better balance, better CV health
Needs a spotter, may require special equipment, cause DOMS
Advantages and disadvantages of continuous training
No equipment needed, groups and can help overall fitness and health
Boring and repetitive, may cause injury
Advantages and Disadvantages of Circuit training
Can be suited to individual performer, easily adapted (more/less time or reps), cannot train any skill/component
Time consuming to set up, equipment may be costly
Advantages and Disadvantages of Plyometrics
Increase power, better balance, can be used for a variety of performers
DOMS, long recovery periods, may cause injury due to fatigue or improper warm up.