methods of science Flashcards

1
Q

The investigation and exploration of natural events and of the new information that results from those investigations.

A

science

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2
Q

the act of using one of more of your senses to gather information and take note of what occurs

A

observation

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3
Q

a logical explanation of an observation that is drawn from prior knowledge or experience

A

inference

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4
Q

a possible explanation for an observation that can be tested by scientific investigation

A

hypothesis

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5
Q

a statement of what will happen next in a sequence of events.

A

prediction

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6
Q

the practical use of sceintific knowledge expecially for industrial or commercial use

A

technology

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7
Q

an explanation of observation or events that is based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigation

A

scientific theory

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8
Q

a role that describes a pattern in nature

A

scientific law

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9
Q

comparing what you already know with information you are given in order to decide whether you agree with it.

A

critical thinking

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10
Q

a spoken or written summary of observations.

A

description

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11
Q

an interpretation of observations.

A

explanation

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12
Q

the internationally acceted system of measurement.

A

international system of units (SI)

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13
Q

the number of digits in a mearsurement that are known with a certain degree of reliability

A

significant digits

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14
Q

any factor that can have more than one value

A

variable

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15
Q

the factor that is change by the investigator to observe how it affects a dependent variable

A

independent variable

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16
Q

the factor a scientist observes or measurement during an experiment

A

dependent variable