Methods of Production. Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 types of production?

A

Batch, Flow and Job Production.

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2
Q

What is Batch Production?

A

Making a set quantity of identical products.

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3
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Batch Production?

A

Advantages: Variety of sizes or flavours, can be partially automated and can produce more products than Job Production.
Disadvantages: Not as flexible as Job Production and costs might be higher than Flow Production.

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4
Q

What is Flow Production?

A

Continuously making identical products.

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5
Q

What are the disadvantages and advantages of Flow Production?

A

Advantages: Make larger quantities, products are identical (customer trust) and it’s a highly automated process.
Disadvantages: Profit margins can be smaller, not tailored to customers, expensive for machinery.

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6
Q

What is Job Production?

A

Individual products are made one at a time.

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7
Q

What are the disadvantages and advantages of Job Production?

A

Advantages: High profit margins, employees might be more motivated/enjoy more, customers get exactly what they want.
Disadvantages: Highly trained/skilled staff are required (increased costs) and training (if necessary) can be expensive.

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