Methods Of Payment Flashcards
Cash
Notes and coins in a wide range of denominations
+ Not open to fraud in the way a cheque is
+ Business receives payment immediately
- Large sums of money would have to be taken to the bank
- Can only sell direct to the customer and not by the internet
Cheque
An instruction to a bank to take money out of the drawer’s account and put it into the payee’s account
+ Banks will guarantee a cheque up to a certain amount via a cheque guarantee card
+ Takes approximately 5 days to clear
- If inadequate funds are in the account the cheque could “bounce”
- Some banks charge businesses for paying cheques into their account
Credit Card
People borrow money up to a specific limit that they will pay back and interest is charged onto the money that’s borrowed, each month a payment has to be made
+ Easy way to borrow money
+ Secure/protected and can be used abroad
- Businesses have to pay fee for customers to use their credit card
- Interest charges can be high and could cause debt
Debit Card
Linked to your bank account so money comes straight out of your account with only the money you have
+ An instant payment
+ Don’t get into debt
- If you don’t have the money in your account, your card gets declined
Direct Debit
Allows customers to pay regular bills automatically
+ Direct debits are free and some come with discounts
+ Automatic bills sent out and there’s no debt, shows consistency to sellers
- Customers need to ensure they have sufficient funds to make payments
- Companies can change how much you have to pay
Credit / Bank Transfer
A way to put money straight into an account e.g. businesses use it to pay employees and suppliers
+ A safe way to make payments to people
- Sufficient funds needed to make payments
Standing Order
Setting up your own fixed payment to a person and you set your own amount to pay
+ Good for savings as money automatically goes into your savings account
- Sufficient funds needed
Electronic Cheque
Electronic payment that does the same job as a paper cheque but it’s more secure
+ More secure as they are authorised with different security procedures with a digital signature
Pre-paid Credit / Currency Card
You put money on the card e.g. for holiday
+ Less risk as it can be stopped and can get stolen money back
+ A safe and secure way to carry money and may get a better exchange rate