Methods of cooking grain, starch, and cereal dishes Flashcards

1
Q

This is the best method for retaining nutrients.

A

Absorption method

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2
Q

It is the simplest method of preperation.

A

Boiling method

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3
Q

3 things needed for boiling method

A

4 L water
1 tbsp. salt
1 pt long grain white rice

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4
Q

In boiling method, you need to boil rice for __ minutes.

A

18

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5
Q

Use a measured amount of liquid to ensure the proper texture of the finished product.

A

Steaming and simmering method

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6
Q

3 things needed for steaming and simmering method

A

1 L water
1/2 tbsp. salt
1 pt long grain white rice

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7
Q

This method produces a consistent product by employing a thermostat and timer that cooks the rice at a simmer for precisely the right amount of time.

A

Rice cooker method

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8
Q

This is characterized by the use of a flavored liquid (usually stock) and the addition of aromatic ingredients.

A

Pilaf method

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9
Q

6 things needed for pilaf method

A

2 oz butter
1 L white stock
2 pcs. onions, small dice
1 pc bay leaf
1 pt long grain white rice
salt and white pepper

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10
Q

It is a classic Italian cooking method for medium grain rice.

A

Risotto method

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11
Q

In risotto method, ______________ is continually added in small amounts until the rice is fully cooked.

A

hot seasoned liquid

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12
Q

Microwaving rice is a variation of the ____________________.

A

absorption method

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13
Q

Least processed form of rice

A

Brown rice

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14
Q

It contains bran and inner germ layer.

A

Brown rice

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15
Q

Approximate cooking time of brown rice

A

50-60 minutes

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16
Q

Polished grains that cooks up firm and fluffy.

A

White long grain rice

17
Q

Approximate cooking time of white long grain rice.

A

25-30 minutes

18
Q

Polished grains that cooks up tender and moist with grains tending to stick together.

A

White medium rice grain

19
Q

Approximate cooking time of white medium rice grain.

A

25-30 minutes

20
Q

It is parboiled to remove the surface starch.

A

Converted rice

21
Q

It cooks more slowly than regular milled white rice.

A

Converted rice

22
Q

Approximate cooking time of converted rice

A

25-30 minutes

23
Q

It is tender and sticky, which is good for sushi and rice pudding.

A

White short rice grain

24
Q

Approximate cooking time of white short grain rice

A

30-40 minutes

25
Q

An example of Italian short-grain rice that is sticky with a white color and mild flavor.

A

Arborio

26
Q

Cooking time of italian short grain rice.

A

15-20 minutes

27
Q

A long, dark-brown seed that is prepared in the same way as rice.

A

Wild rice

28
Q

It has a nuttier flavor and chewier texture than traditional rice.

A

Wild rice

29
Q

Approximate cooking time of wild rice.

A

35-60 minutes.