Methodology Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

When and where was Pilates born?

A

1883 Germany

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1
Q

Name of creator of Pilates

A

Joseph Pilates

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2
Q

Why did he become so athletic?

A

He was a sickly child and was tired of being that way

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3
Q

What types of professions did he do?

A

Boxer, diver, worked at circus

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4
Q

What is a reformer?

A

A bed that had a system of pullies and levers to enable bed ridden soldiers to exercise without leaving the bed. He invented it during internment in WWI.

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5
Q

Who did he study with?

A

Rudolph Laban

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6
Q

Rudolph Laban

A

Book: return to life through contrology 1945

Mental origin of movement

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7
Q

What did Pilates used to be called?

A

Contrology

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8
Q

Types of Pilates

A

Mat Pilates
Reformer
Chair

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9
Q

Pilates student?

A

Romana kryzanowska who opened her own studio.

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10
Q

Classical Pilates vs modern Pilates

A

Classical: goes by how Pilates lined it out. Goes in his sequence with his exercises. Breath is emphasized.

Modern: deviates from Pilates original layout. Incorporated new techniques.

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11
Q

Principles of Pilates

A

Concentration: mind body format
Control: don’t swing things around
Breath: exaggerate exhale

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12
Q

Powerhouse

A

Deep core muscles

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13
Q

Local stabilisers

A

Stay put
Provide rigidity
Deep muscles

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14
Q

Global stabilisers

A

Move
Travel
Superficial (abs, obliques)

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15
Q

Stomach series

A
Single leg stretch
Double leg stretch
Single straight leg stretch
Double straight leg stretch
Cross cross
16
Q

What is Pilates breath?

A

Exaggerated exhale. In thru nose, out the mouth.
Inhale thru nose because it purifies the air.
Keeps core engaged.
Helps regulate the breath and not hold it.

17
Q

Benefits of Pilates?

A

Muscular endurance
Muscular strength
Flexibility

18
Q

Benefits of exercise?

A

Reduce and alleviate stress, anxiety, depression.
Improve quality of sleep.
Improve posture.
Obvious physiological benefits (strength, flexibility, etc.)