Method of transmission Flashcards

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1
Q

Serial data transmission

A

Data is sent one bit at a time over a single wire or channel. Can be synchronous or asynchronous

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2
Q

Why is serial transmission used for long distances?

A

It is more reliable over long distances. It is cost effective to install as one wire is used. Bits remain synchronised which reduces data errors

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3
Q

Why is serial transmission cheaper than parallel?

A

Only a single wire is used

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4
Q

What is less likely to happen when serial transmission is used?

A

Less likely for data to be skewed

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5
Q

Why is there less interferance when serial transmission is used?

A

Using a single wire reduces costs

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6
Q

Advantage of synchronisation when using serial

A

Data will be fully synchronised after transmission

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7
Q

How does a USB cable use serial data transmission?

A

When sending data externally between devices

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8
Q

Parallel data transmission

A

Several/multiple bits of data are sent down several wires or channels at the same time. It is synchronous

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9
Q

What is an advantage of parallel data transmission in terms of speed?

A

Provides faster data transfer

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10
Q

Why is there a higher chance of data being skewed when using parallel transmission?

A

Bits are sent simultaneously

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11
Q

Why is there a higher chance of interferance when parallel transmission is used

A

It requires more wires

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12
Q

Why is parallel data transmission more expensive?

A

More wires are used

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13
Q

Other than USB cables, where else is serial trnasmission used?

A

WIFI

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14
Q

How is parallel transmission used in Integrated Circuits?

A

For sending data internally

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15
Q

Where else is parallel data transmission used

A

In RAM and in connections to peripheral devices, such as printers

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16
Q

Asynchronous transmission

A

Data bits are grouped together and sent along with control bits so the user knows when the data starts and ends

17
Q

Synchronouse data transmission

A

Data is sent along with timing signals so that the sender and receiver are synchronised