Method book questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is rhythm?

A

Sound duration

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2
Q

Define beat.

A

A steadily recurring pulse

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3
Q

How many lines and spaces does a staff have?

A

5 lines 4 spaces

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4
Q

What are the verticle lines that divide the staff into smaller sections?

A

barlines

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5
Q

What is a meter?

A

a form of rhythmic organization- 4/4, 3/4, 2/4

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6
Q

What does this meter mean? 2/4

A

2 beats per measure, The quarter note recieves the beat.

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7
Q

What does this meter mean? 3/4

A

3 beats per measure, The quarter note recieves the beat.

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8
Q

what does this meter mean? 4/4

A

4 beats per measure, The quarter note recieves the beat.

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9
Q

What is pitch?

A

The highness or lowness of musical sound.

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10
Q

Define scale.

A

A collection of pitches

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11
Q

Describe key.

A

The importance of one pitch over the others in a scale.

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12
Q

What is a major scale?

A

A specific arrangement of whole notes and half steps.

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13
Q

What is the order of whole(W) notes and half(H) notes in a major scale?

A

WWHWWWH

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14
Q

What is a slur?

A

A curved line placed above or below a group of notes to indicate that they are sang under the same text syllable.

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15
Q

Whats and octave?

A

8 tones

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16
Q

Define Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass.

A

Soprano- The highest singing voice
Alto- A voice lower than the soprano
Tenor- Lower than an alto but higher than a bass
Bass- The lowest voice

17
Q

What is forte?

A

loud

18
Q

What is piano

A

soft

19
Q

What does a sharp do?

A

Raises the pitch one half step.

20
Q

What does a flat do?

A

Lowers the pitch one half step

21
Q

Monophony means what?

A

one sound, as is monotone.

22
Q

polyphony means what?

A

many sounds, 2 or more

23
Q

homophony means what?

A

same sounds, or hymn-style

24
Q

what does mf mean

A

mezzo forte, medium loud

25
Q

What does mp mean?

A

mezzo piano, medium soft

26
Q

legato means what?

A

smooth and conncted

27
Q

staccato means what?

A

notes are to be preformed short and detached.

28
Q

What is a style marking?

A

it tells you how the song sould be sang. p, mp ,mf, f

29
Q

tempo means what

A

to the time

30
Q

A canon is what?

A

voices entering at different times and producing harmony.