Metamorphic Rocks Flashcards

1
Q

Quartzite

A

Non-Foliated – sand sized grains – Main minerals: quartz – Parent Rock: sandstone – Intermediate to High Grade

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2
Q

Gneiss (pink and black)

A

Foliated – crystalline med. To coarse grain – Main minerals: feldspar, quartz – Parent rock: mudstone, shale, slate, phyllite, schist, granite, diorite – High grade

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3
Q

Marble

A

Non-foliated – Med. to coarse microcrystalline grains – Main minerals: calcite (or dolomite) – Parent rock: limestone – Med. To high grade

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4
Q

Slate

A

Foliated – fine to no grain – clay or volcanic ash - parent rock: mudstone or shale – Low grade

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5
Q

Phyllite

A

Foliated – fine to no grain – main minerals: quartz, mica, chlorite – parent rock: mudstone, shale, slate – low grade

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6
Q

Gneiss (black and white)

A

Foliated – med. To coarse sized grains – main minerals: amphibole, quartz – parent rock: mudstone, shale, slate, phyllite, schist, granite, diorite - high grade

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7
Q

Garnet schist

A

Foliated – med. – coarse grain – main minerals: garnet, quartz, mica – parent rocks: mudstone, shale, slate, phyllite - Intermediate grade

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8
Q

Tourmaline schist

A

Foliated – med to coarse grains – main minerals: Quartz, Mica, Tournaline – Parent rock: mudstone, shale, slate, phyllite – intermediate grade

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9
Q

Mica Schist

A

Foliated – med. To coarse grain – main minerals: mica, quartz – parent rock: mudstone, shale, slate, phyllite – Intermediate grade

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10
Q

Anthracite Coal

A

Non-foliated, fine to no grain – Main minerals: carbon – parent rock: peat, lignite, bituminous coal

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