metals and nonmetals + Transition metals Flashcards

1
Q

What is a metal

A

Elements which form positive ions

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2
Q

Where are metals found in the periodic table

A

Found at the left and bottom of periodic table

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3
Q

Describe the general properties of metals

A

strong, malleable, conductors of heat and electricity, high melting and boiling points

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4
Q

Why do most metals have similar properties

A

All metals use metallic bonding which allow them to all have similar properties

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5
Q

Why do elements at the bottom of the periodic table lose electrons easier

A

They have more shells of electrons than the top elements, and outer electrons have a weaker connection to the nucleus

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6
Q

Where are transition metals found in the periodic table

A

In the center of the periodic table

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7
Q

TOF? transition metals are less reactive than group 1 metals

A

True, G1 elements react more vigorously with water, oxygen or g& elements

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8
Q

How do the melting points and densities of transition metals compare to group 1 metals?

A

Transition metals are a lot more dense and higher melting and boiling points

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9
Q

Which property of transition metals is demonstrated by the use of iron in the haber process

A

Transition metals make good catalysts

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10
Q

What are two other properties of metals that arent in group 1 metals

A

Transition metals can form more than one ion, they also form colorful compounds

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