Metals And Non-Metals Flashcards

1
Q

Corrosion

A

Is an undesirable process where by a metal changes to its oxide or some other compound by combining with oxygen from air

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2
Q

Rusting

A

Is the corrosion of iron (FE)

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3
Q

When metals react with an acid

A

Hydrogen gas is given off

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4
Q

Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to form

A

Zinc chloride and hydrogen

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5
Q

Metals

A

Are usually hard, dense, shiny and have high melting points

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6
Q

Malleable

A

Means can be hammered into different shapes

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7
Q

Ductile

A

Means can be stretched into wires

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8
Q

Unreactive metals

A

E.G. Gold and silver. Can be found in nature

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9
Q

Rusting need

A

Water and oxygen

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10
Q

Corrosion is prevented using

A

Paint, grease, galvanising, chrome plating

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11
Q

Galvanising

A

Is putting a layer of zinc on iron to prevent rusting

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12
Q

Bronze

A

Copper and tin

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13
Q

Brass

A

Copper and zinc

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14
Q

Steel

A

Iron and carbon

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15
Q

Solder

A

Lead and tin

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16
Q

Cats make zebras cry

A

Reactivity series in order = Calcium, Magnesium, Zinc, Copper

17
Q

Periodic table

A

Left side of stairs = metals

Right side of stairs = Non-Metals

18
Q

Alloy

A

A mixture of metals