Metals and Non Metals 2 Flashcards

Properties of Metals

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1
Q

All material that are not metal are called?

A

Non-metals.

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2
Q

We get iron from?

A

Iron ore.

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3
Q

We get copper from?

A

Copper ore.

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4
Q

Why should we not make a cooking pot from plastic?

A

Because a plastic pot will melt from the heat of a stove.

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5
Q

What type of a rock contains minerals and metals?

A

Ore.

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6
Q

When metals can be beaten or hammered into shapes they are?

A

Malleable.

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7
Q

When a metal can be drawn into a wire it known to be?

A

Ductile.

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8
Q

Metals can conduct two things. What are they?

A

Heat and electricity.

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9
Q

What is an alloy?

A

An alloy is two or more metals mixed together.

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10
Q

When iron combines with ____ and ______ it forms _____ which is a _____________ in colour

A

Air, water, rust, reddish brown.

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11
Q

Which two metals are mostly used for jewellery? Give two reasons why?

A

Gold and silver. They are shiny, never go dull and are malleable.

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12
Q

Which metal is light and strong and used in aircraft construction?

A

Aluminium.

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13
Q

To prevent iron from rusting, which metal is used to coat the iron?

A

Zink.

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14
Q

Which alloy is made from iron and carbon?

A

Steel.

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15
Q

Stainless steel is made from three metals. What are they?

A

Iron, carbon and chromium

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16
Q

Which alloy shapes easily, looks pretty and is made from copper and zinc?

A

Brass.

17
Q

Bronze is an alloy made from copper and _____

A

Tin.

18
Q

R1 and R2 coins are copper coins plated with which metal?

A

Nickel.

19
Q

10c and 20c coins are steel coins platted with which metal?

A

Bronze.

20
Q

Are metals or non-metals brittle? Why?

A

Non-metals are brittle. They will break and shatter when dropped.

21
Q

Non-metal made from plastic, rubber and fabrics are called?

A

Polymers.

22
Q

Non-metals made from clay or sand, like glass and pots are called?

A

Ceramics

23
Q

Which are better to conduct heat, metals or non-metals?

A

Metals.

24
Q

Which non-metal is used to insulate wires?

A

Plastic.