Metals And Non Metals Flashcards

1
Q

What bonding do all metals have?

A

Metallic bonding

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2
Q

List the properties of metals

A

Very strong bonds
Malleable
High boiling and melting point
Good conducts of energy and heat

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3
Q

List the proporties of group 1 alkaline metals

A

Low boiling point
Soft
Low density
More reactive

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4
Q

How do the reactivity of the group 1 alkaline change as you down the group?

A

It increases

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5
Q

How does the melting points and boiling points change as you go down the group?

A

They decrease

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6
Q

Why are Group 1 alkaline metals so reactive?

A

This is because they easily lose only one electron on its outermost shell

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7
Q

Why does the reactivity increase as you go down the group?

A

This is because the forces of attraction between the positive nucleus and electron are further away the more you go down the group meaning it easily loses its electron

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8
Q

What do you get when you react an alkali metal with water

A

Alkali metals + Water —> Metal Hydroxide + Hydrogen Gas

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9
Q

Describe the properties of the group 7 halogen fluorine

A

Poisonous yellow gas which is very reactive

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10
Q

Describe the properties of chlorine

A

Green poisonous gas

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11
Q

Describe the properties of Bromine

A

Brown poisonous liquid

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12
Q

Describe the properties of Iodine

A

Dark grey poisonous solid

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13
Q

What happens the BP and MP and reactivity of the group 7 halogens as you go down the group?

A

MP BP increase

Reactivity decreases

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