Metals and alloys Flashcards
Name 3 ferrous metals and alloys
cast iron
low and high carbon steels
steel alloys (stainless steel)
Name 5 non-ferrous metals and alloys
aluminium
copper
lead
zinc
alloys (brass and bronze).
What materials are used to form brass
copper and zinc
What materials are used to for high-low carbon steel
Iron and carbon
what metals are used to form bronze
copper and tin
Properties of high carbon steel, and what is it used in?
High strength
High hardness
Brittle
Knife blades
Hand tools
Springs
Properties of low carbon steel, and what it’s used for
Low strength
Malleable
Ductile
Car parts
Pipes
Construction
Food cans
Properties of brass, and what it’s used for
Malleable
Ductile
Low melting point
Good conductor
Locks
Gears
Bearings
Plumbing
Electrical plugs and sockets