Metals Flashcards
Properties of cast iron
Hard surface but brittle soft core, strong compressive strength, cheap
Properties of Low carbon steel (mild steel)
Good tensile strength, tough, malleable, poor corrosion resistance
Properties of high carbon steel (tool steel)
Hard and brittle, less tough, malleable or ductile than medium carbon steel
Properties of aluminium
Lightweight, soft, ductile and malleable, good conductor of heat and electricity, corrosion resistant
Properties of copper
Extremely ductille and malleable, excellent conductor of heat and electricity, easily soldered and corrosion resistant
Properties of zinc
Weak when pure, high corrosion resistance low melting point, easily worked
Properties of tin
Soft, ductile, malleable low melting point, excellent corrosion resistance
Properties of brass
Strong and ductile, casts well, corrosion resistant, conductor of heat and electricity
Properties of stainless steel
Hard and tough, excellent resistance to corrosion
Properties of duralumin
Strong soft malleable, excellent corrosion resistance, lightweight
Uses of cast iron
Vices, car brake discs, cylinder blocks, manhole covers
Uses of low carbon steel
Car bodies, nuts, bolts, screws, RSJ’s and grinders
Uses of high carbon steel
Screwdrivers, chisels, taps and dies
Uses of aluminium
Aeroplane bodies, high end car chassis, cans, cooking pans, bike frames
Uses of copper
Plumbing fittings, hot water tanks, electrical wire