Metals Flashcards
What is a Ferrous Metal?
A Metal containing iron and Carbon.
Give Examples of Ferrous Metals.
Pig Iron, Cast Iron, Medium carbon steel, high carbon steel and mild steel.
What is a ferrous Metal?
Metals not containing iron and carbon.
Give Examples of Non-Ferrous Metals.
Aluminium Copper, Zinc, Titanium, Sliver
What is a Alloy?
A Combination of metals.
What Metal comes from Iron?
Magnetite And Haematite
What Metal comes from Copper?
Chalcopyrite
What Metal comes from Aluminium?
Baurite
What Metal comes from Lead?
Galena
What Metal comes from Tin?
Cassiterite
What Metal comes from Zinc?
Zinc Blende
Pig Iron has a very high carbon rate, what is the carbon rate?
3.5-4.5%
Wrought iron has a very low carbon rate, What is the carbon rate?
0.04-0.08%
Cast Iron is mould liquid Pig Iron, What is the carbon rate?
3.5%
Mild Steel is most common for building, What is the carbon rate?
0.15-0.30%