Metabolismo Flashcards

1
Q

Metabolismo produce calor? Verdadero o Falso?

A

Verdadero

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2
Q

El Catabolismo se da ATP o ADP+pi

A

Respuesta correcta= ATP

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3
Q

Anabolismo se da ATP o ADP+pi

A

Respuesta correcta= ADP +pi

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4
Q

Cuales son los 3 principales objetivos del metabolismo?

A

1- Obtener energía y materia de los 🍎🥬🍖
2-Ensamblar materia en macromoléculas propias de la célula
3- Formar y degradar en moléculas para funciones específicas

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5
Q

Degrada moléculas grandes a pequeñas

A

Catabolismo

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6
Q

La glucogénesis y lipogénesis y síntesis de compuestos nitrogenados se da en…

A

las vías anabólicas (anabolismo)

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7
Q

3 principales macromoléculas

A

Lípidos
Carbohidratos
Proteínas

Extra:
Ácidos nucleicos

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8
Q

El monomero de los lípidos es…

A

Ácidos grasos (glicerol)

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9
Q

Los monomeros de los carbohidratos

A

Monosacáridos (glucosa)

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10
Q

Los monomeros de las proteínas

A

Aminoácidos

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11
Q

Qué aportan las enzimas a las moléculas?

A

Rapidez, facilitan la unión celular

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12
Q

Las reacciones metabólicas convierten sustratos en…

A

productos

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