Metabolism of food in the human body Flashcards
Enzyme: biological catalysis
Required in small amounts, are specific to one reaction/reaction type
Enzyme: biological catalysis
pH
Acid side chain will ____ Proton and it will be _____ charged at ______
donate
negatively
intermediate higher pH
Enzyme: biological catalysis
pH
Basic side chain will ____ Proton and it will be _____ charged at ______
accepts
positively
intermediate and low pH
Enzyme: biological catalysis
pH
Changes in the tertiary structure is due to the…
Denature is caused by…
changes in pH
heat and pH change
Enzyme: biological catalysis
Hydrolysis of protein
is a chemical reaction that breaks a bond in a molecule using water as a reactant
Involves breaking a peptide link (covalent bond)
Polypeptide ———-> dipeptide ———–> amino acids
Hydrolysis hydrolysis
Metabolism of food
Catabolic reaction define
Where large biomolecules are hydrolyzed into smaller biomolecules
Metabolism of food
Anabolic reactions define
Where biomolecules are synthesized from smaller biomolecules