Met 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Sublimation
A
Sub. Solid to gas-absorbs heat
2
Q
Deposition
A
Dep. gas to solid - releases heat
3
Q
Dry Adiabatic Lapse Rate
A
3C per 1000 feet
4
Q
Saturated Adiabatic Lapse Rate
A
1.5C per 1000 feet
5
Q
Change in Dew point
A
Decreases at 0.5C per 1000ft
DALR for cloud base would be 2.5C
6
Q
Cloud base equation
A
1000x (temp - DP)/2.5
7
Q
Snow
A
Occurs when DP is below freezing
8
Q
Sleet
A
Occurs when snow goes through a warm air aloft, then refreshes
9
Q
Hail
A
Frozen rain drops bigger than 5mm in diameter
10
Q
Ice pellets
Warm air located where
A
Warm air located between 5000 and 10000 with freezing below and above
11
Q
Clouds - few, SCT, BKN
A
Few 1/8-2/8
SCT 3/8-4/8
BKN 5/8-less then 8/8
12
Q
ITCZ
A
Inter-tropical convergence zone