met Flashcards

1
Q

height of troposphere

A

11km at poles 17km at equator, ISA 36,090ft

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2
Q

temp of tropopause

A

average of -56degrees

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3
Q

composition of the atmosphere

A

78% nitrogen 21% oxygen 1% other

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4
Q

standard environment lapse rate or ELT

A

2 degrees per 1000ft

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5
Q

height of tropopause

A

11km at poles 17km at equator, ISA 36,090ft

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6
Q

what does GRAFOR stand for

A

Graphical aviation forecast

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7
Q

what does TAF stand for

A

terminal aerodrome forecast

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8
Q

what is a TREND

A

added to a METAR or SPECI if forecast differs from observed conditions

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9
Q

What does METAR stand for

A

Meteorological Aerodrome Forecast

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10
Q

what does SPECI stand for

A

special aerodrome report

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11
Q

what is metar auto

A

they are metar issued automatically. issued half hourly day and night

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12
Q

what does ATIS stand for

A

Automatic Terminal Information service

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13
Q

what does SIGMET stand for

A

significant Meteorological Information

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14
Q

what does AWIB stand for

A

Aerodrome and weather information broadcast

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15
Q

what does bwr stand for

A

basic weather report

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16
Q

what does AAW stand for

A

aviation area winds

17
Q

what does GSM stand for

A

graphical sigmet monitor

18
Q

what does GNZSIGWX stand for

A

graphical new zealand significant weather report

19
Q

what is a pilot report

A

a report by a pilot that includes the aircraft
identification; aircraft position; the time of the report; the flight level or altitude; and the nature
of the meteorological phenomena being experienced or observed.