Mesozoic Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three periods of the Mesozoic era?

A

Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous

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2
Q

True or False: The Mesozoic era is known as the Age of Reptiles.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Mesozoic era lasted from _____ to _____ million years ago.

A

252 to 66

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4
Q

Which period is known for the dominance of dinosaurs?

A

Jurassic

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5
Q

What major event marks the end of the Mesozoic era?

A

The Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event

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6
Q

What type of climate characterized the Mesozoic era?

A

Warm and humid climate

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a dominant group during the Mesozoic? A) Dinosaurs B) Mammals C) Insects

A

B) Mammals

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8
Q

What significant geological event occurred during the Mesozoic era?

A

The breakup of Pangaea

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9
Q

True or False: Flowering plants first appeared in the Mesozoic era.

A

True

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10
Q

Name one major group of reptiles that thrived in the Mesozoic.

A

Dinosaurs

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The first birds appeared during the _____ period.

A

Late Jurassic

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12
Q

What is the significance of the Triassic period in the Mesozoic era?

A

It is when the first dinosaurs and mammals appeared.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major marine reptile during the Mesozoic? A) Plesiosaurus B) Woolly Mammoth C) Tyrannosaurus rex

A

A) Plesiosaurus

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14
Q

What evolutionary trend is observed in dinosaurs during the Mesozoic?

A

Increase in size and diversity

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15
Q

True or False: The Mesozoic era is characterized by the presence of polar ice caps.

A

False

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16
Q

What type of ecosystems were prevalent during the Mesozoic era?

A

Forest ecosystems

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The first mammals appeared in the _____ period.

18
Q

What was the dominant terrestrial vertebrate group during the Cretaceous period?

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a significant plant group that evolved during the Mesozoic? A) Gymnosperms B) Angiosperms C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

20
Q

What major extinction event occurred at the end of the Mesozoic era?

A

Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event